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FloodGuard AI: An IoT-Based Intelligent Flood Early Warning and Community Alert System

Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia

1 view · Published October 21, 2026

About the Project

Flooding is one of the most significant natural disasters, causing property damage, economic losses, and threats to human safety. Conventional flood monitoring systems often face challenges related to delayed warnings, limited real-time information, and inadequate accessibility for vulnerable communities. To address these challenges, FloodGuard AI is developed as an innovative, affordable, and intelligent flood early warning system integrating Internet of Things (IoT) technology, automated monitoring, and digital alert mechanisms. The system utilizes an ESP32 microcontroller, ultrasonic water-level sensor, rainfall detection sensor, and automated warning indicators to continuously monitor environmental conditions. Real-time sensor readings are displayed through an interactive mobile dashboard, enabling users to monitor water levels, rainfall conditions, and flood-risk status. The prototype incorporates three warning classifications—Safe, Warning, and Danger—supported by visual indicators and audible alarms to provide immediate notifications when predefined thresholds are reached. Its modular architecture also supports future integration of artificial intelligence for predictive flood-risk analysis. The innovation aims to improve disaster preparedness, enhance community awareness, reduce response delays, and support proactive flood-risk management. With its low-cost design, user-friendly interface, and potential scalability, FloodGuard AI offers a practical solution for flood-prone communities, educational institutions, and local authorities. Ultimately, this innovation contributes to sustainable disaster risk reduction, community resilience, and the advancement of smart environmental monitoring technologies. Keywords: FloodGuard AI, Internet of Things (IoT), Flood Early Warning System, Smart Monitoring, Disaster Risk Reduction, Community Resilience.

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